LeetCode-Evaluate Reverse Polish Notation
Evaluate Reverse Polish Notation
##题目
####Evaluate Reverse Polish Notation
Evaluate the value of an arithmetic expression in Reverse Polish Notation.
Valid operators are
+
,-
,*
,/
. Each operand may be an integer or another expression.Some examples:
["2", "1", "+", "3", "*"] -> ((2 + 1) * 3) -> 9 ["4", "13", "5", "/", "+"] -> (4 + (13 / 5)) -> 6
##解题思路
该题是给出表达式的后序表示,然后对其进行求值。我们可以使用一个栈来进行维护,当遇到数字时则入栈,当遇到操作符的时候,则弹出栈顶的两个元素,进行表达式运算,然后将结果压入栈中,最终栈中的元素即为最后表达式的结果。
##算法代码
代码采用JAVA实现:1
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50public class Solution {
public int evalRPN(String[] tokens) {
if(tokens==null || tokens.length==0)
return 0;
LinkedList<String> stack=new LinkedList<String>();
for(int i=0;i<tokens.length;i++)
{
switch(tokens[i])
{
case "+":
{
int a=Integer.parseInt(stack.pop());
int b=Integer.parseInt(stack.pop());
int c=a+b;
stack.push(c+"");
break;
}
case "-":
{
int a=Integer.parseInt(stack.pop());
int b=Integer.parseInt(stack.pop());
int c=b-a;
stack.push(c+"");
break;
}
case "*":
{
int a=Integer.parseInt(stack.pop());
int b=Integer.parseInt(stack.pop());
int c=a*b;
stack.push(c+"");
break;
}
case "/":
{
int a=Integer.parseInt(stack.pop());
int b=Integer.parseInt(stack.pop());
int c=b/a;
stack.push(c+"");
break;
}
default:{
stack.push(tokens[i]);
}
}
}
return Integer.parseInt(stack.pop());
}
}